Will My Vermont Estate Be Subject to Probate?
November 21, 2022

When someone dies in Vermont, their estate will typically be subject to a process known as probate. During this court proceeding, assets are divided and distributed according to state law and the deceased’s wishes. Probate can be extremely long and costly for loved ones. 


How to Avoid Probate in Vermont


Fortunately, there are certain ways to protect some or all of your assets from the probate process. Even if your estate is subject to probate, you may be able to exclude some assets. Any assets with a beneficiary, such as a life insurance policy, will automatically avoid probate.


Create a living trust. 


By establishing a trust and naming a successor trustee (the person who will take over as trustee when you die), you can protect just about any asset, including real estate and bank accounts. Upon your passing, the successor trustee can distribute assets to beneficiaries without the need for probate. 


Establish joint ownership. 


Any property that you own with another person — which includes “right of survivorship” — will transfer directly to the surviving owner upon your passing. In Vermont, joint ownership is recognized in two forms — joint tenancy and tenancy by the entirety. 


By adding a POD designation, you retain full control of your money during your lifetime, but it transfers directly to your POD beneficiary when you die. No need for probate proceedings. 


Register securities, including stocks and bonds, in transfer-on-death (TOD) form. 


Similar to the POD designation, with TOD you retain full control of your investments during your lifetime, and they will transfer directly to your TOD beneficiary upon your death. Again, no need for probate. You can also add transfer-on-death designations to real estate and vehicles. 


Determine if you qualify for Vermont’s simplified probate procedures. 


Depending on the size of your estate, the executor may request simplified probate. If the court approves the request, the executor may be able to distribute assets without having to endure the regular probate process. To qualify for simplified probate, the deceased person must be survived by a spouse, children, or a parent and must have personal property totaling $10,000 or less. 


Contact a Middlebury Probate Attorney Today


Even if you have a small estate, you want it to pass to your heirs fully, quickly, and seamlessly. With a few simple steps, you can reduce your exposure to probate and possibly avoid it altogether. The skilled Vermont probate attorneys at Deppman Law, PC can help you protect retirement accounts, real estate, bank accounts, securities, and even vehicles from the probate process. Contact Benj and Lesely today for a confidential consultation and to learn more.


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